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#13, La Mort, Il Morte,

Death

The Child of the Great Transformers: the Lord of the Gates of Death
Closure, Finitude, Importance, Transformation

Image Reference

Death
The grim reaper, on a pale horse, under the banner of a rose, moves through a field of skulls that once belonged to both royal families and peasants, all equal in status now. For an alternate image, the royal family, king, queen, prince, and princess, pose for a portrait as mummies from a thousand years hence, all of them wearing the half-hideous, half-hilarious grimace, the look of surprise, the embarrassed silence. The once-fine cloth hangs tattered and brittle, jewelry gleams in the gloom. The hands of two young children explore the leather and bone. The insects have done their work, the rotting flesh no longer bubbles and flows: the rotting was still life. Few of us can ask the question “Could I die right now, satisfied that I had lived?” with real courage instead slippery words and discomfort.

Interpretation

Almost invariably, both commentators and readers will backpedal away from this card in a reading, beginning with a quick and reassuring apology like, “This doesn’t predict death or disaster so much as some kind of change or transformation.” Most of humanity is just as quick to back away from this subject, which in fact is a driving force behind much of human culture, especially religion. And of course the fear of death authors gods and spins lies like nothing else on earth, from those with no clue as to what this Death really is or means. But a Tarot reader here is doing the querent a disservice in not allowing this card to impact the reading with at least some emotional force. This is an opportunity to feel death’s nearness, its relevance, its inevitability, and its finality. In Castaneda’s words, it’s a chance for sassy, immortal, irresponsible, important beings with the sense of having time to use Death as an advisor. On failing to deal with our death directly, one can choose from a vast array of metaphysical foma and live a life twisted by fear. But this will not insure one a noble place among the ancestors. Buddha tried to take the subject head on by teaching anatta, no soul, that there may be a rebirth of some of your component factors, and even some memory, but there is no spirit that reincarnates from one life into another. He taught the need to face this possibility, to give us the urgency and the diligence that we need in order to live our lives more skillfully. Even the harder-core Theravadans can get pretty squirrelly and apologetic when this subject comes around. But with that said, we can set our- selves a challenge, while staring into this abyss, to find the perfect life to live, no matter what is true beyond this. It would seem that a full, rich, and optimized life might satisfy all the contingencies and possibilities. It will be likely that such a life would have a deep connection with something greater than ourselves. We can ask Mr. Death for advice on this when we see him pop up in a reading. He will not give us vapid, mealy-mouthed platitudes. If we are to become heroes in life, it’s important that we each make our hero’s journeys down into the underworld, to meet and learn from this great shadow, to dance the danse macabre, to bargain for Persephone’s return to the light, to feel the death wish Thanatos, to come to know heaven and hell, all in order to conquer our fears without the aid of lies and delusion. All of the present will one day be mulch, as detritivores eat up the past. In the great old-growth forests and climax ecosystems, life and death are equals. Destruction becomes renewal as it clears the way for new life. To run from this is to run from what we are. We’ve pretended for too long to be beings of light from outer space that come to get dirty in order to get clean again. We make up strange explanations for how this light can be that ignorant. And this illusion of alien nature has made a real mess of our home world here, the ground of our being, and the prospects for all our descendants and other relations. This is the price of our cowardice in facing our finitude. Seneca asked, “You want to live, but do you know how to live? You are afraid of dying, and, tell me, is the kind of life you lead really any different from being dead?” Death would have us ask the big questions, to cut it all down to the barest of bones: what is important, really? The meat won’t survive, but some contribu- tion or legacy might. Then we let the outdated and outgrown decompose into soil again. Finding a way to closure, of a matter ending or ended, is urged by this card. Mourn- ing and grieving are done by the wisest among us, but there comes a time to let the gone be gone, to let the dearly departed depart, and the outdated and outgrown die, to let go, to have nothing more to lose now, and get on with the living again. Even if the refreshing new life or next transformation has so far failed to make the slightest appearance, we clear the way first, unhaunted by things not let go. Our costly, embalmed corpses, clung to and kept from decay, are resting in error, not peace. Descansos are our milestones. Change is the proper way to greet death, not fighting or denying the inevitable, but seeing all things, including ourselves, as merely part of the larger process or procession. It’s not about the far side of transformation, but about what precedes it, the way we face change in the present and have our say in its progress, and the way we’ve let go of old baggage and burdens, that we might step more lightly into this world of renewal. What’s left of life is most of it. We stay present by keeping life current. Death should at least metaphorically scare the crap out of us, to show us how little time we have to make the most of this life. We want it to urge us to reach down deep inside, to call upon every resource we can. We want to feel its power, to see what it’s done for and to us. We want the motive to let go of dead weight. We want the encour- agement to place some hope in the future, and make our contributions, through our work and art, and our children. We want to rage and not go so gently. It’s the fear of death that’s the thing to be feared, while it’s death that can give us the courage to live. The inevitability of death means our debt for life is already paid: what we do now is spend life before it gets taken. This is the treasure we bring back from our time down below with the shadow. That we have much living to do, and not all the time in the world, suggests that we decide what’s important, what is worth keeping with us, and what we need to let go or set free. We stop killing precious time. We high-grade the ore of life. It’s a moving-day yard sale, maybe a little bit sad and nostalgic, but we lighten up. We get our priorities straight. And it may be a good thing after all that the reaper has no respect for the self, that in the end we can only continue in larger continua, involving our ancestors and heirs, and other lines less mortal, like the great work of mankind’s transformation, or other faces of higher purpose.

Eastern Resonance (Yijing)

Xiang 0, Old or Tai Yin. The Four Xiang or Emblems have been assigned in this system to the four Kerubic or most elemental signs of the Zodiac, the Fixed Signs of each element. Xiang 0, Old Yin, is only problematic as Water because it comes from a forced fit of the Chinese Scale of 5 or Wu Xing, to the Scale of 4 Greek Elements. Still, water works as water. It is deeply emotional, internalizing, absorbing, resourceful, valuing, and comprehending. Experience is felt as personally relevant, internal, private, intense and important. The form it takes or finds itself in isn’t as important as where it has come from and what it is becoming.

Explore The Scale of Four (00)

Detailed Keywords

anattaancestors and heirsart of dyingartes moriendibare bonesbecoming soil againbucket listscessationchildren and fame as longevityclosurecompletionconclusioncontinuityculminationdecaydecompositiondegenerationdetachmentdetritivores have to eat toodigging deeplyeliminationendingseulogyexpirationfacing fear and finitudefinalitygreat levelersgrievingimpermanenceimpersonalityimportance of livinginevitabilitykeeping life currentleave-takinglegacieslimited timelimitsliving lives less mortalmemento morimetamorphosismotivationmourningmoving onmulchnew chapterobsolescenceold growthoutgrowing the oldpermanent lossplot twistprioritizationprocess thinkingprofound changepruningpurging the trivialreaching down deeprecyclingreleaseremembrancerenewalresistance to changerevaluationsalvageselectionseriousnesssheddingspace for the newtask undoneterminationThanatosthings not yet accomplishedtransformationtransitiontransitstranspersonal dimensionstruer measures and valuesunfinished lifeurgencyusing death as an advisorwabi sabiworlds to come

Warnings & Reversals

  • anxiety
  • apathy
  • avoidance
  • careless values
  • clinging to the moribund
  • corruption allowed
  • cowardice
  • decay
  • degeneration
  • delusion
  • denial
  • dragging the past
  • ego
  • failure
  • fear
  • fear of change
  • half-hearted change
  • hoarding of life
  • ingratitude
  • insecurity
  • involuntary change
  • lethargy
  • life unlived
  • powers of hell
  • regret
  • resignation
  • stagnation
  • tasks still undone
  • thinking to kill time

Structural Components

Death is assigned to the eighth of the twelve simple letters of the Hebrew alphabet, Nun, symbolized by a fish, in its turn assigned to Scorpio and the 8th House. By way of this, we can make a portmanteau study of the components Fixed/Succedent and Water in Astrology. In the Yijing, Fixed Water is one of the Four Xiang, Tai Yin, which may be represented by the Wu Xing of Water.

Mystic Correspondences

Astrology

Scorpio, Cheshvan; Fixed/Succedent Water, Eighth House; Patron: Mars. Our self-importance, import and the emotional means for its amplification, reaching within, intensity, resourcefulness. Libidinal worlds, deep drives and power sources, sub-surface self or selves, undercurrents, hidden communities of subliminal motives. Resources for survival, facing the end and beyond. Emotional ability as potential energy, stress, the energy of steam. Reserves and reservoirs, regenerative abilities, latent faculties, source-taping behavior. Property, inheritance.

Qabalah

The Simple Letter Nun, the eighth of the twelve Zodiac attributions, attributed to Scorpio. Nun is a fish or water snake, a creature of the sub-liminal world, life down deep and at one with its context, available if you know where to fish and with what.