來
lai2Mathews: 3768GSR: 944a
Dictionary Definition
(to) come, came, will come (with, to, forward, back, closer), arrive (with), approach, appear, arise, show up, bring (about, with), prompt, invite, encourage, draw, attract, move toward; emerge, take place, crop up (s, ed, ing); (to be) attracted, brought about, drawn, enticed, encouraged; coming, emerging, emergent, future, next, upcoming, approaching; (a, the) coming, arrival
Radical: 9+6 | First occurrence: Hexagram 05.6
Concordance & Context (62 occurrences)
Entries shown in Hatcher's reference chain order. First Witness at 05.6
6th Line★
arrive, come, appear, show up, approach
入于穴,有不速之客三人來,敬之終吉。
Entering into a pit
With no invitations extended to visitors, three people arrive
To attend to them will end in good fortune
Stats: 9+6→ 08.0
Gua Ci
approach, come (forward) v "
比:吉。原筮,元永贞,無咎。不寧方來,後夫凶。
Promising
For a first consultation, supreme and enduring commitment
Not a mistake
Wanting peace, approach directly
The late are the unfortunate ones
→ 08.1
1st Line
(will) come, arrive, appear, approach (s)
有孚比之,無咎。有孚盈缻,終來有他吉。
Be true in joining with them
Make no mistake:
Being true more than fills this plain clay vessel
The end will come to hold even more promise
→ 11.0
Gua Ci
arrive, come, approach, emerge (s)
泰:小往大來,吉,亨。
Smallness departs, greatness arrives
Promise and fulfillment
→ 12.0
Gua Ci
arrive, come, approach, emerge (s)
否之匪人,不利君子贞,大往小來。
Separating*
oneself from inferior people*
Those not worth the young noble’s loyalty
Greatness departs, smallness arrives
→ 24.0
Gua Ci
arrive, come (forward), approach, appear
復,亨,出入無吉,朋來無咎。反復其道,七日來復,利有攸往。
Fulfillment
Exit and enter without anxiety
Companions arrive without fail
Turning around and returning is the way
The seventh day brings return
Worthwhile to have somewhere to go
→ 05.6
brings (about), prompts, invites; comes
復,亨,出入無吉,朋來無咎。反復其道,七日來復,利有攸往。
Fulfillment
Exit and enter without anxiety
Companions arrive without fail
Turning around and returning is the way
The seventh day brings return
Worthwhile to have somewhere to go
Xiao Xiang 6
arrive
不速之客來,敬之終吉。雖不當位,未大失也。
05.6x With no invitations extended, visitors arrive
To attend to them will end in good fortune:
Although not a proper situation
Still less than a major mishap
Tuan Zhuan
comes (forward), arrives, appears, arises "
訟,上剛下險,險而健,訟。訟有孚窒惕,中吉,剛來而得中也。終凶,訟不可成也。利見大人,尚中正也。不利涉大川,入于淵也。
Contention
Above (is) firmness, below (is) risk
At risk and yet tenacious
(Means) contention
Contention
Being true (yet) opposed,
Wariness in the middle (is) promising:
The firm comes forward and gains the center
At the end, unfortunate:
Contention is not suited to completion
Worthwhile to meet a mature human being:
To honor the central and true
Not worthwhile to cross the great stream:
(This) leads to the abyss
→ 05.6
Tuan Zhuan
approach v
比,吉也。比,輔也。下順從也。原筮,元永贞,無咎,以剛中也。不寧方來,上下應也。後夫凶,其道窮也。
Belonging
(Means) promise
Belonging
(Means) confirmation
The humble respond (and) follow
(For) a first consultation, supreme and enduring commitment
(And) not a mistake:
Due to firmness in the center
Wanting peace, approach directly:
Above (and) below (are) resonant
The late are the unfortunate ones:
This path runs out
Tuan Zhuan
arrives,
泰,小往大來,吉,亨。則是天地交而萬物通也,上下交而其志同也。內陽而外陰,內健而外順,內君子而外小人,君子道長,小人道消也。
Interplay
Smallness departs, greatness arrives,
(With) promise (and) fulfillment:
When this occurs heaven (and) earth interact
And so the myriad beings communicate
High (and) low interact and their purposes converge
Within (is) light and without (is) shadow
Within (is) strength and without (is) acceptance
Within (is) the noble young one and without (are) the common ones
The noble young one’s principles prevail
The common one’s principles fade
Tuan Zhuan
arrives
否之匪人,不利君子贞,大往小來,則是天地不交而萬物不通也,上下不交而天下無邦也。內陰而外陽,內柔而外剛,內小人而外君子,小人道長,君子道消也。
Separating oneself from inferior people
(Who) are not worth a noble young one’s loyalty
Greatness departs, smallness arrives:
When this occurs heaven (and) earth do not interact
And so the myriad beings do not communicate
High (and) low do not interact
And so all under heaven lack government
Within (is) darkness and without (is) light
Within (is) weakness and without (is) strength
Within (are) the common people and without (is) the noble young one
The common people’s principles prevail
The noble young one’s principles fade
Tuan Zhuan
comes (forward), arrives, appears, arises "
隨,剛來而下柔,動而説,隨。大亨贞無咎,而天下隨時。隨時之義大矣哉!
Following
The firm comes forward and submits to the flexible
Movement and satisfaction (in) following
Great fulfillment, to be dedicated (is) not a mistake:
And all under heaven follow the seasons
Following the time has a meaning (of) great importance here!
→ 05.6
Tuan Zhuan
comes (forward), arrives, appears, arises
賁亨,柔來而文剛,故亨。分剛上而文柔,故小利有攸往。天文文明以止,人文觀乎天文以察時變,觀乎人文以化成天下。
Adornment satisfies
The flexible comes forward and refines the firm
Consequently, satisfaction
Alternately, the firm rises upwards and refines the flexible
Consequently, a little worthwhile to have somewhere to go
(Even) heaven (has) a style
Refinement (and) clarity mean stability
(Such is) human culture
Look to heaven’s refinements
Thereby to study the seasonal changes
Look to humanity’s refinements
Thereby to transform (and) complete all under heaven
→ 05.6
Tuan Zhuan
arrive
復亨,剛反。動而以順行,是以出入無吉,朋來無咎。反復其道,七日來復,天行也。利有攸往,剛長也。復其見天地之心乎!
Returning (means) fulfillment:
The firm comes back around
Energetic, and using acceptance to proceed
So it is that exiting (and) entering (are) without anxiety
(And) companions arrive without fail
Turning around (and) returning (is) the way,
The seventh day brings return:
(As) heaven behaves
Worthwhile to have somewhere to go:
Firmness prevails
(In) returning one sees the heart of heaven (and) earth!
brings
復亨,剛反。動而以順行,是以出入無吉,朋來無咎。反復其道,七日來復,天行也。利有攸往,剛長也。復其見天地之心乎!
Returning (means) fulfillment:
The firm comes back around
Energetic, and using acceptance to proceed
So it is that exiting (and) entering (are) without anxiety
(And) companions arrive without fail
Turning around (and) returning (is) the way,
The seventh day brings return:
(As) heaven behaves
Worthwhile to have somewhere to go:
Firmness prevails
(In) returning one sees the heart of heaven (and) earth!
Tuan Zhuan
come, arrive, arise, approach, appear (s) v "
無妄,剛自外來而為主於內,動而健,剛中而應,大亨以正,天之命。其匪正有眚,不利有攸往。無妄之往,何之矣?天命不祐,行矣哉!
Without pretense
Firmness comes from without and becomes master on the inside
Movement with lasting vigor
The firm (is) central and resonant
Great fulfillment (is) according to integrity
Heaven’s higher law
For one without integrity there will be suffering
(And) not (much) reward in having somewhere to go
(While) without pretense there is forward progress
How is this so?
Heaven’s higher law is not protection:
(It is) movement itself!
→ 05.6
3rd Line
coming, arriving, approaching
來之坎坎,險且枕,入于坎窞,勿用。
Coming and going, canyon after canyon
The narrow ledges are also headrests
Going into the canyon’s inner recesses
Is not at all useful
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 3
coming
來之坎坎,終無功。
29.3x Coming (and) going, canyon (after) canyon:
In the end, not much (is) accomplished
4th Line
arrival, emergence; arise, appear, come (ing)
突如其來如,焚如,死如,棄如。
What a breakthrough this one’s arrival appears!
What a blaze!
What an ending!
What a waste …
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 4
arrival
突如其來如,無所容。
30.4x What a breakthrough this one’s arrival appears:
(But) having no place to fit in
4th Line
(or) (to) come ; (and) coming(s)
贞吉,悔亡。憧憧往來,朋從爾思。
(Fan Yao* 39.4: if going is impassable, then coming is alliance)
Persistence is promising
Regrets pass
If unsettled and vacillating in whether to go or come
Your alliances will conform to your thinking*
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 4
(or) (to) come
贞吉悔亡,未感害。憧憧往來,未光大。
31.4x Persistence (is) promising, regrets pass:
(Being) less than excited by trouble
1st Line
(then) coming (back), arriving (is, means)
往蹇,來譽。
If going is impassable
Then coming back is respectable
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 1
(then) coming back
往蹇來譽,宜待也。
39.1x (If) going (is) impassable (then) coming back
(is) respectable:
(It is) reasonable to wait
3rd Line
(then) coming (back), arriving (is, means)
往蹇,來反。
If going is impassable
Then coming back means turning around
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 3
(then) coming back
往蹇來反,內喜之也。
39.3x (If) going (is) impassable (then) coming back
(means) turning around:
(Those) within rejoice in this
4th Line
(then) coming (back), arriving (is, means)
往蹇,來連。
If going is impassable
Then coming back means alliance
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 4
(then) coming back
往蹇來連,當位實也。
39.4x (If) going (is) impassable (then) coming back
(means) alliance:
The appropriate position (is in) reality
5th Line
come, arrive, appear, show up, emerge
大蹇,朋來。
At a major impasse
Companions appear
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 5
appear
大蹇朋來,以中節也。
39.5x (At a) major impasse, companions appear:
Because the center (is) defined
6th Line
(then) coming (back), arriving (is, means)
往蹇,來碩,吉。利見大人。
If going is impassable
Then coming back means maturity
Promising
Rewarding to encounter a mature human being
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 6
(then) coming back
往蹇來碩,志在內也。利見大人,以從貴也。
39.6x (If) going (is) impassable (then) coming back
(means) maturity:
The purpose lies within
* Rewarding to encounter a mature human being:
Thereby to attend to the worthy
Gua Ci
(up)coming, approaching, arriving, next
觧,利西南。無所往,其來復吉。有攸往,夙吉。
Worthwhile west to south
Without a place to go
One’s coming return is promising
If there is a place to go
To be prompt is promising
→ 05.6
Tuan Zhuan
coming
觧,險以動,動而免乎險,觧。觧利西南,往得衆也。其來復吉,乃得中也。有攸往,夙吉,往有功也。天地觧而雷雨作,雷雨作而百果草木皆甲坼。觧之時大矣哉!
Release
Crisis leads to movement
Movement then gets free of crisis
Released
Release favors the west to the south:
To go (is) to gain the multitude
One’s coming return (is) promising:
Here to find the center
(In) having somewhere to go, to be prompt (is) promising:
(In) making progress there will be achievement
Heaven (and) earth let loose as thunder (and) rain get to work
Thunder (and) rain go to work, and hundreds of seed pods
Of plants (and) trees, as one, begin to burst
Release’s opportune timing (is) very important now!
Xiao Xiang 2
(it, this) come, appear (s, ing); brought vv "
或益之,自外來也。
42.2x Somebody grants this:
(It) comes from beyond
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 6
(it, this) come, appear (s, ing); brought vv "
莫益之,偏辭也。或擊之,自外來也。
42.6x Nobody increases this one:
One-sided expression
* Somebody assaults this one:
(This) comes from beyond
→ 05.6
2nd Line
arrive, appear; approach, come (v) "
困于酒食,朱紱方來,利用享祀。征凶,無咎。
Oppressed before wine and food
Scarlet-sashed nobles arrive with direction
Worthwhile and productive to offer up a sacrifice
Initiative seems foreboding
But this avoids mistakes
→ 05.6
4th Line
approaching, coming, arriving
來徐徐,困于金車,吝,有終。
Approaching slowly and gravely
Oppressed inside a gilded chariot
But this embarrassment will find an outcome
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 4
approaching
來徐徐,志在下也。雖不當位,有與也。
47.4x Approaching slowly (and) gravely:
The purpose remains subordinate
* Although less than properly positioned
There will be support
Gua Ci
(or) coming; arriving; approaching
改邑不改井,無丧無得,往來井井。汔至亦未繘井,羸其瓶,凶。
Rearranging the town does not change the well
Neither losing nor gaining,
Whether leaving or arriving, the well is the well
To nearly reach
But then to fall short with the well rope
Or to damage its bucket
Is disappointing
→ 05.6
Gua Ci
brings (about); appears, comes with "
震,亨。震來虩虩,笑言啞啞,震驚百里,不丧匕鬯。
Fulfillment
Shock brings fear and alarm
And mirthful words and echoing laughter
The thunder startles for a hundred li * around
But do not let drop the ladle of sacred wine
→ 05.6
brings (about); appears, comes with "
震,亨。震來虩虩,笑言啞啞,震驚百里,不丧匕鬯。
Fulfillment
Shock brings fear and alarm
And mirthful words and echoing laughter
The thunder startles for a hundred li * around
But do not let drop the ladle of sacred wine
1st Line
brings (about); appears, comes with "
震來虩虩,後笑言啞啞,吉。
The shock brings fear and alarm
And later, mirthful words and echoing laughter
Promising
→ 05.6
brings (about); appears, comes with "
震來虩虩,後笑言啞啞,吉。
The shock brings fear and alarm
And later, mirthful words and echoing laughter
Promising
Xiao Xiang 1
brings
震來虩虩,恐致福也。笑言啞啞,後有則也。
51.1x The shock brings fear (and) alarm:
The fear leads to well-being
* Mirthful words (and) echoing laughter:
After there is a precedent
brings
震來虩虩,恐致福也。笑言啞啞,後有則也。
51.1x The shock brings fear (and) alarm:
The fear leads to well-being
* Mirthful words (and) echoing laughter:
After there is a precedent
2nd Line
brings (about); appears, comes (with)
震來厲,億丧貝,躋于九陵,勿逐,七日得。
The shock comes with adversity
A hundred thousand times one loses possessions
And scrambles up the nine hills
To not give chase
Means seven days to gain
→ 05.6
brings (about); appears, comes (with)
震來厲,億丧貝,躋于九陵,勿逐,七日得。
The shock comes with adversity
A hundred thousand times one loses possessions
And scrambles up the nine hills
To not give chase
Means seven days to gain
Xiao Xiang 2
comes with
震來厲,乘剛也。
51.2x The shock comes with adversity:
Rely upon firmness
comes with
震來厲,乘剛也。
51.2x The shock comes with adversity:
Rely upon firmness
5th Line
(and, or) coming, arriving, approaching
震往來厲,意無丧,有事。
The shock whether going or coming is trouble
The intentions* will not be lost where there is work to be done
→ 05.6
(and, or) coming, arriving, approaching
震往來厲,意無丧,有事。
The shock whether going or coming is trouble
The intentions* will not be lost where there is work to be done
Xiao Xiang 5
(or) coming
震往來厲,危行也。其事在中,大無丧也。
51.5x The shock (whether) going (or) coming (is) trouble:
Exposure (in) action
* (Where) one’s work to be done lies in the middle
Completely without loss
(or) coming
震往來厲,危行也。其事在中,大無丧也。
51.5x The shock (whether) going (or) coming (is) trouble:
Exposure (in) action
* (Where) one’s work to be done lies in the middle
Completely without loss
Tuan Zhuan
brings
震,亨。震來虩虩,恐致福也。笑言啞啞,後有則也。震驚百里,驚遠而懼邇也。出可以守宗廟社稷,以為祭主也。
Arousal (means) fulfillment
Shock brings fear (and) alarm:
The fear leads to well-being
Mirthful words (and) echoing laughter:
After there is a precedent
The thunder startles (for) a hundred li (around):
Disturbing the distant and frightening the near
Do not let drop the ladle of sacred wine:
Emerge fit to guard the ancestral shrine,
the altars to place (and) to grain
(And) thereby perform the offerings (with) mastery
brings
震,亨。震來虩虩,恐致福也。笑言啞啞,後有則也。震驚百里,驚遠而懼邇也。出可以守宗廟社稷,以為祭主也。
Arousal (means) fulfillment
Shock brings fear (and) alarm:
The fear leads to well-being
Mirthful words (and) echoing laughter:
After there is a precedent
The thunder startles (for) a hundred li (around):
Disturbing the distant and frightening the near
Do not let drop the ladle of sacred wine:
Emerge fit to guard the ancestral shrine,
the altars to place (and) to grain
(And) thereby perform the offerings (with) mastery
5th Line
co ming, emerging, emergent; ^ emerges
來章,有慶譽,吉。
The pattern emerges
Bringing reward and commendation
Promising
→ 05.6
3rd Line
(u p)coming, future, approaching
來兌,凶。
Future joy
Disappointing
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 3
future
來兌之凶,位不當也。
58.3x Future joy holds disappointment:
The position is not appropriate
Tuan Zhuan
arrives, approaches, comes (forward) "
渙,亨。剛來而不窮,柔得位乎外而上同。王假有廟,王乃在中也。利涉大川,乘木有功也。
Scattering fulfills
The firm comes forward, yet will not be exhausted
The flexible learns (its) place on the outside
And associates with the superior
The sovereign approaches his temple:
The sovereign is then in the center
Worthwhile to cross the great stream:
Relying on wood brings results
→ 05.6
Xiao Xiang 5
arrived, appeared, come; invited, attracted
東鄰殺牛,不如西鄰之時也。實受其福,吉大來也。
63.5x The eastern neighbor sacrifices cattle:
This is not equal to the western neighbor’s timing
* The genuine received their blessings:
The good fortune (has) completely arrived
→ 05.6
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