三
san1Mathews: 5415GSR: 648a
Dictionary Definition
(a, the) three, trinity, triad, threesome, triplet; three times, triple, threefold, third; a few, several, many; for three; for the third time; tri-, thir-
Radical: 1+2 | First occurrence: Hexagram 04.0
Concordance & Context (34 occurrences)
Entries shown in Hatcher's reference chain order. First Witness at 04.0
Gua Ci★
(or, and) three times; third (time) (is, shows)
蒙:亨。匪我求童蒙,童蒙求我。初筮告,再三瀆,瀆則不告。利贞。
Fulfillment
It is not I who seeks the young and inexperienced
The young and inexperienced seek me
The first consultation informs
The second and third show disrespect
Disrespect deserves no information
It is worthwhile to be dedicated
Stats: 1+2→ 05.6
6th Line
three
入于穴,有不速之客三人來,敬之終吉。
Entering into a pit
With no invitations extended to visitors, three people arrive
To attend to them will end in good fortune
→ 06.2
2nd Line
(is, of) three
不克訟,歸而逋,其邑人三百戶,無眚。
Not capable of contending
Capitulate and take refuge
One’s home town’s people, three hundred households,
Will escape suffering
→ 06.6
6th Line
(one will be) three times; ^three times
或錫之鞶帶,終朝三褫之。
If somehow one is awarded the leather belt and ribbons
By the end of the morning they will be three times stripped away
→ 07.2
2nd Line
three times
在師中,吉,無咎。王三錫命。
At the heart of the militia
Promising
Not a mistake
The sovereign three times grants commissions
→ 08.5
5th Line
(only) three
顯比。王用三驅,失前禽,邑人不誡,吉。
Belonging exemplified:
The sovereign employs only three game flushers
Letting go of the forward game
His district’s inhabitants will not be coerced
Promising
→ 13.3
3rd Line
three
伏戎于莽,升其高陵,三歲不興。
Caching weapons in the underbrush
Climbing one’s highest hill
Three years without rising up
→ 18.0
Gua Ci
three
蠱,元亨,利涉大川。先甲三日,後甲三日。
Most fulfilling
Worthwhile to cross the great stream
Before the beginning, three days
After the beginning, three days
→ 04.0
three
蠱,元亨,利涉大川。先甲三日,後甲三日。
Most fulfilling
Worthwhile to cross the great stream
Before the beginning, three days
After the beginning, three days
Tuan Zhuan
(and) third
蒙,山下有險,險而止,蒙。蒙亨,以亨行時中也。匪我求童蒙,童蒙求我,志應也。初筮告,以剛中也。再三瀆,瀆則不告,瀆蒙也。蒙以養正,聖功也。
Inexperience
At the foot of the mountain are hazards
(To be) at risk and yet remain still
(Shows) inexperience
Inexperience (is) fulfilled:
According to fulfillment’s conduct at the heart of the time
It is not I (who) seeks the young (and) inexperienced,
The young (and) inexperienced seek me:
The objectives (are) complementary
The first consultation informs:
According to the firmness within
The second (and) third (show) disrespect
Disrespect deserves no information:
Disrespect (shows) immaturity
Inexperience (is) the way to cultivate uprightness
(This is) a sacred task
Xiao Xiang 2
three times
在師中吉,承天寵也。王三錫命,懷萬邦也。
07.2x At the heart of the militia (is) promise:
Upholding heaven’s favor
* The sovereign three times grants commissions:
Embracing the myriad realms
Xiao Xiang 3
three
伏戎于莽,敵剛也。三歲不興,安行也。
13.3x Caching weapons in the underbrush:
The rivalry (is) strong
* Three years with no exuberance:
Security in action
Tuan Zhuan
three
蠱,剛上而柔下,巽而止,蠱。蠱元亨,而天下治也。利涉大川,往有事也。先甲三日,後甲三日,終則有始,天行也。
Detoxifying
The firm (is) above while the flexible (is) below
Adaptive and yet motionless
Fixations
Detoxifying (is) most fulfilling:
As all under heaven (is) healed
Worthwhile to cross the great stream:
(In) moving on there is work to do
Before the beginning, three days,
After the beginning, three days:
In the end, in due order, there will be a beginning
As heaven behaves
three
蠱,剛上而柔下,巽而止,蠱。蠱元亨,而天下治也。利涉大川,往有事也。先甲三日,後甲三日,終則有始,天行也。
Detoxifying
The firm (is) above while the flexible (is) below
Adaptive and yet motionless
Fixations
Detoxifying (is) most fulfilling:
As all under heaven (is) healed
Worthwhile to cross the great stream:
(In) moving on there is work to do
Before the beginning, three days,
After the beginning, three days:
In the end, in due order, there will be a beginning
As heaven behaves
6th Line
(for) three
係用徽纆,置于叢棘,三歲不得,凶。
Bound up with braided rope and stranded cord
Put away inside a thicket of thorny brambles
Three years without gains
Unfortunate
→ 04.0
Xiao Xiang 6
three
尚六失道,凶三歲。
29.6x Top six loses the way:
An unfortunate three years
Gua Ci
three times
晋,康侯用錫馬蕃庶,晝日三接。
The prosperous lord* uses grants of horses
to breed a multitude
And by the light of a day three times grants audience
→ 04.0
Tuan Zhuan
three times
晋,進。明出地上,順而麗乎大明。柔進而上行,是以康侯用錫馬蕃庶,晝日三接。
Expansion
(Means) progress
The light rises over the earth
Compliance along with reliance upon great clarity
The flexible advances, but with superior conduct
And so it is that the prosperous lord uses grants (of) horses
To breed a multitude
(And) by the light of a day three times grants audience
1st Line
(is, goes) (for) three
明夷于飛,垂其翼。君子于行,三日不食。有攸往,主人有言。
Brightness obscured during flight*
Dragging one’s wing
The noble young one in traveling
Goes three days without a meal
When there is somewhere to go
Those in power would gossip
→ 04.0
2nd Line
three; a third "
田獲三狐,得黃矢,贞吉。
On the hunt, taking three foxes
Claiming the golden arrow
Persistence is timely
→ 04.0
3rd Line
three, a trio of
三人行,則損一人。一人行,則得其友。
Three people set out
And in due order lose one member
A single person sets out
And in due order finds a companion
→ 04.0
Xiao Xiang 3
(the) third
一人行,三則疑也。
41.3x One person sets out:
The third gives rise to uncertainties
1st Line
(for) three 55.6
臀困于株木,入于幽谷,三歲不覿。
With bottom belabored by a wooden cane
Going into the valley of gloom
For three years not seen face to face
→ 04.0
3rd Line
^ three times, (a, for the) third time
征凶,贞厲。革言三就,有孚。
To expedite has pitfalls
Commitment is difficult
When talk of change has circled three times
Then be sure
→ 04.0
Xiao Xiang 3
three times
革言三就,又何之矣?
49.3x (When) change (is) discussed three times all around:
Given that, where is this?*
5th Line
(is, goes; may, will be) three
鴻漸于陵,婦三歲不孕,終莫之勝,吉。
The wild geese advance by degrees to higher ground
The wife is three years without conceiving
In the end nothing overcomes her
Promising
→ 04.0
6th Line
(and, for) three 47.1
豐其屋,蔀其家,闚其戶,闃其無人,三歲不覿,凶。
So rich are their dwellings
Screening away their own families
Peering through their doorways
Desolate in their want of others
Three years not seen face to face
Unfortunate
→ 04.0
4th Line
three "
悔亡,田獲三品。
Regrets pass
In the field take three kinds of game
→ 04.0
Xiao Xiang 4
three
田獲三品,有功也。
57.4x (In) the field take three kinds (of game):
This will be an accomplishment
5th Line
three
贞吉,悔亡,無不利。無初有終。先庚三日,後庚三日,吉。
Persistence is promising
Regrets pass
Nothing cannot be turned to advantage
Regardless of beginning, there will be an outcome
Before reforming, three days
After reforming, three days
Opportune
→ 04.0
three; [Zhi Gua 18: this is a process, not a
贞吉,悔亡,無不利。無初有終。先庚三日,後庚三日,吉。
Persistence is promising
Regrets pass
Nothing cannot be turned to advantage
Regardless of beginning, there will be an outcome
Before reforming, three days
After reforming, three days
Opportune
3rd Line
(it took, with) three
高宗伐鬼方,三年克之。小人勿用。
The illustrious ancestor subjugated barbarian country
It took three years to conquer them
Lesser people were not at all useful
→ 04.0
Xiao Xiang 3
three
三年克之,憊也。
63.3x Three years to conquer them:
Exhausting
4th Line
(but, though) three
贞吉,悔亡。震用伐鬼方,三年有賞于大國。
Persistence is promising while regrets pass
Force was spent to subjugate the barbarian country
Though three years brought rewards of great domains
→ 04.0
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