Cast I Ching
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ke3Mathews: 3381GSR: 1a

Dictionary Definition

(to) accept, accommodate, adapt, approve, admit, allow, ask, bear (with), befit, call (for, out, up), consent (to), incite, incur, indicate, suit, invite, permit, prescribe, submit, tolerate, (s, ed, ing); (to be) able, about, acceptable, amenable, accommodating, all right, appropriate, apt, asked, befitting, called (for), calling, competent, conducive, convenient, capable, deserving, due, easy, enough, fit, fitting, friendly, good, likely, possible, potential, inclined, inviting, proper, ready, right, satisfactory, sufficient, suggesting, suitable, suited, welcome, willing, worthy (of, to, for); (that, which) can, could, may, might, should [conditionally] (be); can (then) be; can/may ... be; to need/be worth doing; may there be; easily; -able. Ke3 is sometimes legitimately but more often mistakenly glossed as Ke4 (3320) or Neng2 (4648), both of which imply the power to overcome circumstances rather than the more passive capacity or power to enter, adapt to and incorporate them

Radical: 30+2 | First occurrence: Hexagram 02.3

Concordance & Context (64 occurrences)

Entries shown in Hatcher's reference chain order. First Witness at 02.3
3rd Line
(is) suited, conducive to; permits, allows 25.4
含章贞。或從王事,無成有終。
Restraint in display is suited to persistence But for someone engaged in the royal service No achievement brings closure
Stats: 30+218.2
2nd Line
call(ing), acceptable for; suited, fitted to
幹母之蠱,不贞。
Correcting mother’s fixations Ill-suited to firmness
25.4
4th Line
inviting; asking, calling for; may there be 41.0
贞,無咎。
May there be loyalty Not a mistake
27.5
5th Line
suited, likely, fit, inclined
拂經,居贞吉,不涉大川。
Dismissing the customary To abide in persistence is promising But not suited to crossing great streams
36.3
3rd Line
(a, an, the) call(ing) for, invitation to; allow
明夷于南狩,得其大首。不疾贞。
Brightness obscured on the southern winter hunt Capturing the others’ great leader This is not a call for a hasty resolution
02.3
Xiao Xiang 6
suited, conducive to; invite, call for
亢龍有悔,盈不久也。
01.6x Arrogant dragon will have regrets: Excessiveness is not suited to longevity
02.3
Xiao Xiang 7
suited, conducive to; about; call for
用九,天德不為首也。
01.7x Using Nines: Heaven’s nature is not about playing the leader
02.3
Xiao Xiang 3
(is) suited to
含章贞,以時發也。或從王事,知光大也。
02.3x Restraining display (is) suited to persistence: For the sake of timely development * Someone engaged in the royal service Knows (and) honors the whole
Xiao Xiang 6
v can, could, should v "
泣血漣如,何長也。
03.6x Tears of blood, flowing like water: How could this be continued?
02.3
Xiao Xiang 1
s uited, conducive to, about; invite, call for
不永所事,訟不長也。雖小有言,其辨明也。
06.1x Not prolonging certain endeavors: Contention is not suited to being prolonged * Even though the small will talk One’s arguments are clear
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
suited, conducive to; invite, call for
訟,上剛下險,險而健,訟。訟有孚窒惕,中吉,剛來而得中也。終凶,訟不成也。利見大人,尚中正也。不利涉大川,入于淵也。
Contention Above (is) firmness, below (is) risk At risk and yet tenacious (Means) contention Contention Being true (yet) opposed, Wariness in the middle (is) promising: The firm comes forward and gains the center At the end, unfortunate: Contention is not suited to completion Worthwhile to meet a mature human being: To honor the central and true Not worthwhile to cross the great stream: (This) leads to the abyss
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
(is) (^ ) suited, proper, fit, appropriate to
師,衆也。贞,正也。能以眾正,以王矣。剛中而應,行險而順,以此毒天下,而民從之,吉又何咎矣。
The militia (Means) the multitude Persistence (Means) uprightness The skill to employ the multitude (with) uprightness (Is) especially suited to use by the sovereign The firm (is) central and resonant The practice (is) hazardous, yet responsive To apply this is toxic to all under heaven and yet the people endure behind it (For their) welfare: Given this, where is the error here?
02.3
Xiao Xiang 6
v can, could, should v "
否終則傾,何長也。
12.6x Separation ends (and is) then overcome: (But) how could this be sustained?
02.3
Xiang Zhuan
accepting, allowing, permitting, approving
天地不交,否。君子以儉德辟難,不榮以祿。
Heaven and earth do not interact Separating The noble young one, accordingly, conserves virtue and avoids trouble Not allowing himself luxury in the form of compensation
02.3
Xiao Xiang 6
(a, an) acceptable, appropriate, permitted 41.0
明谦,志未得,用行師征邑國也。
15.6x Expressive modesty: The goals (are) not yet achieved * An appropriate practice to mobilize the reserves To discipline home town (and) province
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
su ited, fitted, inclined to; about; call for; easy
谦亨,天道下濟而光明,地道卑而上行。天道虧盈而益谦,地道變盈而流谦,鬼神害盈而福谦,人道惡盈而好谦。谦尊而光,卑而不逾,君子之終也。
Authenticity (means) fulfillment The heavenly principle completes the lowly With honor and clarity The earthly principle (is) humble, (Even) while moving upwards The heavenly principle diminishes the superfluous And adds to the modest The earthly principle transforms the superfluous And replenishes the modest Ghosts (and) spirits (both) haunt the superfluous And enrich the modest The human principle resents the superfluous And applauds the modest Authenticity ennobles and exemplifies (Being) lowly and yet not easy to exceed The noble young one has results
02.3
Xiao Xiang 6
v can, could, should v "
鸣豫在上,何長也。
16.6x Blind readiness at the top: How could this be continued?
02.3
Xiao Xiang 6
could be; (is, are) (a) proper, suitable, fitting
不事王侯,志則也。
18.6x Not serving sovereign (or) noble: The aim (is) a proper standard
02.3
Xiao Xiang 2
invite, call for, deserve (of), suggest(s, ing) "
闚觀女贞,亦醜也。
20.2x (With) prying perspective, the young woman persists: But still invites condemnation
02.3
Xiao Gua
fi tting, due, suited, proper, appropriate
Stats: 02.3
Xiao Xiang 6
fit, suited, adapted (to, for); calling for "
君子得於民所載,小人剝廬,終不用也。
23.6x The noble young one gains ground: The people (are) those who uphold (one) * (As) the common people tear down (their own) shacks: In the end not fit to be used
02.3
Xiao Xiang 4
prescribing
贞無咎,固有之。
25.4x Prescribing loyalty is not a mistake: Certainly presume this!
Xiao Xiang 5
ask, call(ing) for; invite; indicate, [prescribe]
無妄之藥,不試。
25.5x Lack of pretense itself (is) medicine (This) does not call for experiments
02.3
Xiao Gua
inviting, welcoming, suggesting, calling for
Stats: 02.3
Xiao Xiang 3
sufficient, adequate; enough, acceptable
棟橈之凶,不以有輔。
28.3x The ridgepole’s deformity becomes trouble: It is not enough to assume support
02.3
Xiao Xiang 5
v can, could, would v "
枯楊生華,何久。老婦世夫,亦醜。
28.5x The withered poplar bears flowers: (But) how could this last? * (An) older lady (and) young male companion: So inviting (to) condemnation
02.3
Xiao Xiang 5
(to) bear with, allow, incur, invite (ing) (to) "
枯楊生華,何久。老婦世夫,亦醜。
28.5x The withered poplar bears flowers: (But) how could this last? * (An) older lady (and) young male companion: So inviting (to) condemnation
Xiao Xiang 6
call(ing) for, inviting, indicating, deserving
過涉之凶,不咎。
28.6x Too much to wade into comes into bad luck: But not deserving blame
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
allow, permit, admit, invite; conducive to
習坎,重險。水流而不盈,行險而不失其信。維心亨,乃以剛中。行有尚,往有功。天險不升,地險山川丘陵。王公設險以守其國,險之時用大矣哉!
Repeated exposure (Means) twice the risk The water replenishes but does not pile up Making progress (through) risk yet never losing its confidence To keep the heart secure (is) fulfillment: When making use of the firmness within Progress will be valued: To continue on will be an accomplishment Heavenly hazards do not permit climbing Earthly hazards (are) mountains (and) rivers, hills (and) heights Sovereigns (and) patriarchs arrange hazards in order to protect their domains Risk’s timely application (is) very important here!
02.3
Xiao Xiang 3
v can, could, would, should v "
日昃之離,何久?
30.3x The sun declines with its radiance: Why should this be prolonged?
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
(which) can, may (then) be; permit, invite "
咸,感。柔上而剛下,二气感應以相與。止而説,男下女,是以亨利贞取女吉。天地感而萬物化生,聖人感人心而天下和平。觀其所感,而天地萬物之晴見矣。
Reciprocity (Means) being moved The flexible (is) above while the firm (is) below The two vital forces (are) moved in resonance (And) with this support each other Stillness and enjoyment The masculine submits to the feminine And so it is that fulfillment rewards persistence (And) to court the young woman (is) promising Heaven (and) earth move each other And so the myriad beings transform (and) come to life The wise ones move the human heart And all under heaven respond with peace Comprehend this function of touch Then heaven (and) earth (and) the myriad beings Will now have natures (which) may be seen plainly
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
(which) can, may (then) be; permit, invite "
恆,久。剛上而柔下,雷風相與,巽而動,剛柔皆應。恆。恆亨無咎利贞,久於其道。天地之道恆久而不已。利有攸往,終則有始。日月得天而能久照,四時變化而能久成。聖人久於其道而天下化成。觀其所恆而天地萬物之晴見矣。
Continuity (Means) to endure The firm (is) above and the flexible (is) below Thunder (and) wind support each other Versatile and energetic The firm (and) the flexible fully correspond Continuity Continuity fulfills (and) nothing (is) wrong, Worthwhile to be persistent: Enduring (is) upon one’s own path Heaven’s (and) earth’s courses Continue, going on and (on) without end Worthwhile to have somewhere to go: At the end, in due order, there will be a beginning Sun and moon take the sky and so (are) able to continue in brilliance The four seasons evolve (and) turn And so are able to continue accomplishing The wise ones endure upon their paths And all under heaven (is) transformed (and) completed Comprehend what is meant to be continued Then heaven (and) earth (and) the myriad beings Will now have natures (which) may be seen plainly
02.3
Xiao Xiang 3
suited, fitted to; appropriate, fitting for "
係遁之利,有疾厲。畜臣妾疾,不大事。
33.3x Entangled retreat has distress, There will be anxiety (and) exhaustion * Managing (one’s) servants (and) concubines (would have been) timely: But not suited to crucial concerns
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
(which) can, may (then) be; permit, invite "
大壮,大者壮。剛以動,故壮。大壮利贞,大者正。正大而天地之晴見矣。
Big (and) strong Greatness is that which is strong The firm applies force Hence, strength Big (and) strong, worthwhile to persist: Greatness implies being correct Be correct in greatness and then heaven (and) earth Will now have natures (which) may be seen plainly
02.3
Xiao Xiang 5
accept, permit, allow (ing); due, ready (for)
箕子之贞,明不息。
36.5x Prince Ji’s persistence: A light not accepting extinction
02.3
Xiao Xiang 3
invite, permit, incur (ing); ask, call (ing) for
復且乘,亦醜也。自我致戎,又誰咎也。
40.3x Shouldering baggage while riding: And further, inviting derision * Of our own accord to encourage hostility - Given this, who is to blame?
02.3
Gua Ci
(but it) call, ask (s) for; indicates (ing) 02.3
損,有孚,元吉,無咎,贞。利有攸往,曷之用?二簋用享。
Be true Outstanding opportunity Nothing is wrong But it calls for persistence Worthwhile to have somewhere to go How is this applied? A pair of simple rice baskets may be used for the offering
41.0
Gua Ci
could, may, might be (sufficient) 48.3
損,有孚,元吉,無咎,贞。利有攸往,曷之用?二簋用享。
Be true Outstanding opportunity Nothing is wrong But it calls for persistence Worthwhile to have somewhere to go How is this applied? A pair of simple rice baskets may be used for the offering
Xiao Xiang 4
ask, call, allow (ing) for; invite, permit (ing)
損其疾,亦喜也。
41.4x Decreasing those sufferings: Truly asking for happiness
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
(but it) calls for
損,損下益上,其道上行。損而有孚,元吉,無咎,贞,利有攸往。曷之用?二簋用享。二簋應有時,損剛益柔有時,損益盈虛,與時偕行。
Decreasing Decreasing the subordinate to increase the superior This process elevates conduct Decreasing and still holding true (Is) outstanding opportunity Nothing (is) wrong (But it) calls for persistence Worthwhile to have somewhere to go How is this applied? A pair of (simple) rice baskets may be used for the offering: Two (small) rice baskets will correspond with the time Decreasing the firm to increase the flexible presumes timeliness Decrease (and) increase (are) excess (and) want Interacting in time (and) functioning together
Tuan Zhuan
may be
損,損下益上,其道上行。損而有孚,元吉,無咎,贞,利有攸往。曷之用?二簋用享。二簋應有時,損剛益柔有時,損益盈虛,與時偕行。
Decreasing Decreasing the subordinate to increase the superior This process elevates conduct Decreasing and still holding true (Is) outstanding opportunity Nothing (is) wrong (But it) calls for persistence Worthwhile to have somewhere to go How is this applied? A pair of (simple) rice baskets may be used for the offering: Two (small) rice baskets will correspond with the time Decreasing the firm to increase the flexible presumes timeliness Decrease (and) increase (are) excess (and) want Interacting in time (and) functioning together
Xiao Xiang 6
ask, call (ing); fit, conducive, suited to, for
無號之凶,終不長也。
43.6x No cry for help, approaching misfortune: In the end, not fit to survive
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
suited, conducive, fit(ted) to, for; calling for
姤,遇也。柔遇剛也。勿用取女,不與長也。天地相遇,品物咸章也。剛遇中正,天下大行也。姤之時義大矣哉!
Dissipation (Means) to encounter The flexible encounters the firm Not at all useful to court (this) woman: Not suited to enduring together Heaven (and) earth encounter each other (And) the varieties of beings join in the composition Firmness encounters (with) concentration (and) integrity (And) all under heaven make great advances Chance encounter’s proper timing (is) very important here!
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
(which) can, may (then) be; permit, invite "
萃,聚也。順以説,剛中而應,故聚也。王假有廟,致孝享也。利見大人亨,聚以正也。用大牲吉,利有攸往,順天命也。觀其所聚,而天地萬物之情見矣。
Collectedness (Means) to congregate Acceptance behind satisfaction The firm (is) central (and) resonant Hence, congregation The sovereign approaches his temple: To convey the filial offering Rewarding to encounter a mature human being making an offering: Concentrating with integrity To offer great sacrifices (is) promising, Worthwhile to have somewhere to go: Agreeing with heaven’s higher order Study the reason to congregate Then heaven (and) earth (and) the myriad beings Will now have natures (which) may be seen plainly
02.3
3rd Line
(it is) suitable, sufficient, fit, alright, tolerable
井渫不食,為我心惻,用汲。王明,並受其福。
The well has been cleaned, but nothing is consumed Causing our hearts’ sorrow It is suitable and available to draw from Were the sovereign made aware, all might receive of this abundance
02.3
Xiao Xiang 1
conducive, appropriate; suited, fitted
鞏用黃牛,不以有為也。
49.1x Wrapped with golden rawhide: Not suited to taking action
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
fit, suited, adapted; worthy, deserving
震,亨。震來虩虩,恐致福也。笑言啞啞,後有則也。震驚百里,驚遠而懼邇也。出以守宗廟社稷,以為祭主也。
Arousal (means) fulfillment Shock brings fear (and) alarm: The fear leads to well-being Mirthful words (and) echoing laughter: After there is a precedent The thunder startles (for) a hundred li (around): Disturbing the distant and frightening the near Do not let drop the ladle of sacred wine: Emerge fit to guard the ancestral shrine, the altars to place (and) to grain (And) thereby perform the offerings (with) mastery
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
fit, suited, adapted; worthy, deserving
震,亨。震來虩虩,恐致福也。笑言啞啞,後有則也。震驚百里,驚遠而懼邇也。出以守宗廟社稷,以為祭主也。
Arousal (means) fulfillment Shock brings fear (and) alarm: The fear leads to well-being Mirthful words (and) echoing laughter: After there is a precedent The thunder startles (for) a hundred li (around): Disturbing the distant and frightening the near Do not let drop the ladle of sacred wine: Emerge fit to guard the ancestral shrine, the altars to place (and) to grain (And) thereby perform the offerings (with) mastery
6th Line
will be; (are) suitable, fit(ting), worthy 15.6x
鴻漸于陸,其羽用為儀,吉。
The wild geese advance by degrees across the highlands Their feathers are worthy to use in performing the sacred dance Auspicious
02.3
Xiao Xiang 6
(are) worthy
其羽用為儀,吉,不亂也。
53.6x (That) their feathers (are) worthy to use (In) performing the sacred dance (is) promising: Not likely to be distracted
Xiao Xiang 6
inclined, likely, about to; admitting; ^-able
其羽用為儀,吉,不亂也。
53.6x (That) their feathers (are) worthy to use (In) performing the sacred dance (is) promising: Not likely to be distracted
Tuan Zhuan
(is) (a) fitting, proper, appropriate, suitable
漸之進也,女歸吉也。進得位,往有功也。進以正,以正邦也。其位剛得中也。止而巽,動不窮也。
Gradual progress leads to advance The young woman’s engagement (is) timely Advancing secures a position Making progress will be an accomplishment Advancing according to principle (Is) a fitting way to do right by the realm In such a position The firm secures the center To be still and also adapt (Is) movement without exhaustion
02.3
Xiao Xiang 3
suited, fitted to; appropriate, fitting for "
豐其沛,不大事也。折其右肱,終不用也。
55.3x (So) abundant (are) their flowing banners: Ill-suited to important concerns * Breaking one’s right arm: In the end unfit for use
02.3
Xiao Xiang 3
fit, suited, adapted (to, for); calling for "
豐其沛,不大事也。折其右肱,終不用也。
55.3x (So) abundant (are) their flowing banners: Ill-suited to important concerns * Breaking one’s right arm: In the end unfit for use
Gua Ci
suited, conducive to, for; worthy of; invite
節。亨。苦節,不贞。
Fulfillment Bitter limitations do not invite commitment
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
invite
節亨,剛柔分,而剛得中。苦節不贞,其道窮也。説以行險,當位以節,中正以通。天地節,而四時成。節以制度,不傷財,不害民。
Boundaries (mean) fulfillment The firm (and) the flexible (are) evenly apportioned While firmness secures the center Bitter limitations do not invite commitment: This path dead ends Satisfaction behind movement at risk An appropriate place to use boundaries Balanced (and) principled in order to follow through Heaven (and) earth (are) constrained And so the four seasons are completed Boundaries serve to define the measures (But) without encroachment on property (And) without harm to the people
Xiao Xiang 6
v can, could, should v "
翰音登于天,何長也。
61.6x The rooster’s pronouncements rise into the sky: How could this be continued?
02.3
Gua Ci
suited, fitted to; appropriate, fitting for
小過。亨。利贞。小事,不大事。飛鳥遺之音,不宜上,宜下,大吉。
Fulfillment Worthwhile to persist Appropriate for minor concerns, Not suited to great concerns The flying bird bequeaths this message: If not adapted to heights, adapt to remaining below Much promise
02.3
Gua Ci
suited, fitted to; appropriate, fitting for "
小過。亨。利贞。小事,不大事。飛鳥遺之音,不宜上,宜下,大吉。
Fulfillment Worthwhile to persist Appropriate for minor concerns, Not suited to great concerns The flying bird bequeaths this message: If not adapted to heights, adapt to remaining below Much promise
Xiao Xiang 1
^ suited, fit, adapted, worthy (of, for, to)
飛鳥以凶,不如何也。
62.1x A flying bird on the way to misfortune: Seeming ill-suited to the task
02.3
Xiao Xiang 2
permit, allow, accept, tolerate; approve (of)
不及其君,臣不過也。
62.2x Not reaching one’s superior: The underling does not allow bypassing
02.3
Xiao Xiang 4
(is) friendly, conducive, suited to; invites
62.4x Do not be beyond greeting others (in passing): The position is not appropriate * Difficult progress demands heedfulness: In the end there is nothing friendly to longevity
02.3
Tuan Zhuan
suited to
小過,小者過而亨也。過以利贞,與時行也。柔得中,是以小事吉也。剛失位而不中,是以不大事也。有飛鳥之象焉。飛鳥遺之音,不宜上宜下,大吉;上逆而下順也。
Smallness in excess The small are those who go beyond and so (are) fulfilled Exceeding, accordingly, (is) worth persistence To take part in the time (is) to move The flexible gains the center This is how minor concerns (are) promising The firm (has) lost position and also is not in the center (And) so this is, accordingly, not suited to great concerns There is the flying bird’s image herein The flying bird bequeaths this message: (If) not adapted to heights (then) adapt to (remaining) below Much promise: Above (is) resistance while below (is) acceptance
Xiao Xiang 6
v can, could, would v "
濡其首厲,何久也。
63.6x Soaking one’s head (is) serious: (But) how could this continue?
02.3

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