志
zhi4Mathews: 0971GSR: 962e
Dictionary Definition
(a, the) will, intent, mind, mindset, target, resolution, resoluteness, determination, resolve, direction, focus, destination, bent, intention, scope, disposition, purpose, goal, ideal, end, aim, objective, expectation, aspiration, plan, 459 priority, ambition, wish, desire, hope, inclination; fixed purpose, mind’s objective, heart’s desire; spirit, mind; (to) will, intend, plan, determine, wish, hope, desire; keep in mind, remember (s, ed, ing) (to, for); (to be) willing, intent, set on, bent on, resolved, determined, directed, disposed
Radical: 61+3 | First occurrence: Hexagram 03.1x
Concordance & Context (66 occurrences)
Entries shown in Hatcher's reference chain order. First Witness at 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1★
(the) will, aim, intention, objective (is) 19.1x
雖磐桓,志行正也。以貴下賤,大得民也。
03.1x Even with cliffs all around
The objective to make progress (is) correct
* By respecting the lowly (and) disregarded
The great gain humanity
Stats: 61+3→ 04.T
Tuan Zhuan
(the) purposes, intentions, objectives, aims
蒙,山下有險,險而止,蒙。蒙亨,以亨行時中也。匪我求童蒙,童蒙求我,志應也。初筮告,以剛中也。再三瀆,瀆則不告,瀆蒙也。蒙以養正,聖功也。
Inexperience
At the foot of the mountain are hazards
(To be) at risk and yet remain still
(Shows) inexperience
Inexperience (is) fulfilled:
According to fulfillment’s conduct at the heart of the time
It is not I (who) seeks the young (and) inexperienced,
The young (and) inexperienced seek me:
The objectives (are) complementary
The first consultation informs:
According to the firmness within
The second (and) third (show) disrespect
Disrespect deserves no information:
Disrespect (shows) immaturity
Inexperience (is) the way to cultivate uprightness
(This is) a sacred task
→ 09.T
Tuan Zhuan
(the) aim, intention, purpose (s); will 10.4x
小畜,柔得位而上下應之,曰小畜。健而巽,剛中而志行,乃亨。密雲不雨,尚往也。自我西郊,施未行也。
Raising small beasts
The flexible finds a place and high (and) low respond to this
So this is called minor concerns
Dynamic and yet adaptive
The firm (is) central and so the intentions (are) carried out
After this, fulfillment
Thick clouds (but) no rain:
Value (any) forward progress
From our western horizon:
The influence is not yet in motion
→ 09.4x
Xiao Xiang 4
aim, purpose, intention; the aim, purpose"
有孚惕出,上合志也。
09.4x Be true, anxieties leave:
A higher (and) unifying purpose
→ 10.X
Xiang Zhuan
direction, focus, will, purpose, ambition (s)
上天下澤,履。君子以辯上下,定民志。
The sky above, the lake below
Respectful conduct
The noble young one, accordingly, distinguishes high and low
to steady the human purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 3
(the, his) aim, intent, objective, purpose, will
眇能視,不足以有明也。跛能履,不足以與行也。咥人之凶,位不當也。武人為于大君,志剛也。
10.3x The one-eyed (are still) able to see:
Not well enough to claim vision
* The lame (are still) able to take steps:
Not well enough to travel along with
* The bitten one’s misfortune:
The position was less than appropriate
* The military man works for a greater noble:
The purpose (is) firm
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
(the) aim, intention, purpose (s) 12.4x
愬愬終吉,志行也。
10.4x Pleading (and) appealing will end in good fortune:
The intentions (are) carried out
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) purpose, objective, intention (s) 31.1x
拔茅征吉,志在外也。
11.1x Pulling up thatch grass, to expedite (is) promising:
The objective remains elsewhere
→ 03.1x
Tuan Zhuan
dispositions, destinations; aims, purposes
泰,小往大來,吉,亨。則是天地交而萬物通也,上下交而其志同也。內陽而外陰,內健而外順,內君子而外小人,君子道長,小人道消也。
Interplay
Smallness departs, greatness arrives,
(With) promise (and) fulfillment:
When this occurs heaven (and) earth interact
And so the myriad beings communicate
High (and) low interact and their purposes converge
Within (is) light and without (is) shadow
Within (is) strength and without (is) acceptance
Within (is) the noble young one and without (are) the common ones
The noble young one’s principles prevail
The common one’s principles fade
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) purpose, objective, intention, aim (s)
拔茅贞吉,志在君也。
12.1x Pulling up thatch grass, persistence (is) promising:
The purpose remains noble
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
(the) aim, intention, purpose (s); will 16.T
有命無咎,志行也。
12.4x Having higher purpose is not a mistake:
The intentions (are) carried out
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 6
(t he) aim, destination, goal, purpose (s) 15.6x
同人于郊,志未得也。
13.6x Fellowship with others on the frontier:
The goals (are) not yet achieved
→ 03.1x
Tuan Zhuan
inclinations, dispositions; purpose, direction vv
同人,柔得位得中而應乎乾,曰同人。同人曰,同人于野,亨。利涉大川,乾行也。文明以健,中正而應,君子正也。唯君子為能通天下之志。
Fellowship with others
The flexible finds a position, gains the center
and resonates with the creative
So this is called fellowship with others
Fellowship with others says that
Fellowship with others on the frontier (is) fulfillment
Worthwhile to cross the great stream
(Meaning) higher order endeavor
Refinement (and) clarity make use of strength
The central (lines) (are) correct (and) correspond
The noble young one (is) principled
Only the noble young one develops the capacity
To comprehend the direction of all under heaven
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 5
(a, an, the) aim, intention, purpose, goal (s)
厥孚交如,信以發志也。威如之吉,易而無備也。
14.5x Their truths resemble commerce:
Confidence serves to manifest the purposes
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 6
(the) aim, destination, goal, purpose(s) 47.5x
明谦,志未得,可用行師征邑國也。
15.6x Expressive modesty:
The goals (are) not yet achieved
* An appropriate practice to mobilize the reserves
To discipline home town (and) province
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) resolve, focus, intent, purpose (s); will 56.1x
初六鸣豫,志窮凶也。
16.1x First six proclaims readiness:
The resolve (is) exhausted (in) disappointment
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
(the) aim, intention, purpose (s) 38.4x
由豫大有德,志大行也。
16.4x (At) the springs of readiness,
(with) much to have (and) to gain:
The aims (are) fully developed
→ 03.1x
Tuan Zhuan
(the) aim, intention, purpose (s) 16.4x
豫,剛應而志行,順以動,豫。豫順以動,故天地如之,而況建侯行師乎!天地以順動,故日月不過而四時不忒。聖人以順動,則刑罰淸而民服。豫之時義大矣哉!
Readiness
Firmness resonates, and so the intentions (are) carried out
Responsiveness using movement
Readiness
Readiness responds with movement
Since heaven and earth (behave) like this
How much more true (this is) (for) establishing delegates
(And) mobilizing the reserves!
Heaven and earth behave with responsive movement
And so the sun and the moon never stray
And the four seasons do not vary
The wise ones make use of responsive movement
(And) as a result, punishments (and) penalties (are) specific
And the people consent
Readiness’ meaningful timing (is) very important now!
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 3
(an) intention; resolved; intending, willing
係丈夫,志舍下也。
17.3x Bound to one of maturity:
Intending to give up the lowly
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 6
(the) intention, aim, goal, end, objective (s)
不事王侯,志可則也。
18.6x Not serving sovereign (or) noble:
The aim (is) a proper standard
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) will, aim, intention (ing) objective (is) 03.1x
咸臨贞吉,志行正也。
19.1x United commitment’s persistence (is) promising:
Intending to advance correctly
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 6
(the) aim, intention, objective, purpose 39.6x
敦臨之吉,志在內也。
19.6x Authentic commitment has promise:
The objective lies within
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 6
(a, an, the) objective, aim, intent(ion), focus
觀其生,志未平也。
20.6x Observing others’ lives:
The objective is still not objective
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 6
(the, its) destination, goal, purpose, objective
白賁無咎,上得志也。
22.6x Plain white elegance is no mistake:
The top attains the goal
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(is) (a, the) purpose, intent(ion), focus, aim, will
無妄之往,得志。
25.1x Without pretense comes to advance:
Attaining the purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 3
purpose, goal, objective, direction, focus "
利有攸往,上合志。
26.3x Worthwhile to have somewhere to go:
A higher (and) unifying purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) destination, goal, objective, aim 59.3x
咸其拇,志在外。
31.1x Persuaded in one’s big toe:
The destination lies elsewhere
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 3
(the) purpose, direction, aim, objective, mind
咸其股,亦不處。志在隨人,所執下。
31.3x Persuaded in one’s loins:
But less than secure
* The purpose lies in pursuing another
The position holds onto the inferior
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 5
(the) purpose, intention, goal, aim, objective
咸其脢,志末。
31.5x Moved in one’s neck and shoulders:
The purpose (is) trivial
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 2
(in, of) (the) purpose, intent, will, resolve, aim
執用黃牛固志。
33.2x Bound with yellow cow(hide):
Firmness (of) purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 5
(of, the) purpose, intent, goal, objective (s)
嘉遁贞疾,以正志。
33.5x Commendable retreat’s persistence (is) promising:
By staying true to objectives
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 3
(for, to, with) (the) aim, goal, purpose, hope
衆允之志,上行。
35.3x Many liberties extended:
(With) hope for superior conduct
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 3
(a) purpose, focus, objective, goal, aim (s)
難狩之志,乃大得。
36.3x The southern winter hunt has a purpose
After this (is fulfilled), a great gain
→ 03.1x
Tuan Zhuan
purpose, intention, ideal (s); will, resolve
明入地中,明夷。內文明而外柔順,以蒙大難,文王以之。利艱贞,晦其明,內難而能正其志,箕子以之。
The light goes within (to) the heart of the earth
Brightness (is) obscured
Inwardly coherent (and) bright while outwardly flexible (and) compliant
Using the obscurity (of) great trials
The Sovereign Wen applied this
Warranting difficult persistence:
Darkening his own light
Inwardly struggling, yet able to stay true to his purpose
Prince Ji applied this
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) purpose, goal, direction, ideal (s) 61.1x
閑有家,志未變。
37.1x Boundaries maintain the family:
The purposes have yet to evolve
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
(the) aim, intention, purpose, goal (s) 46.T
交孚無咎,志行。
38.4x Exchanging confidences, nothing (is) wrong:
The aims (are) carried out
→ 03.1x
Tuan Zhuan
aims, purposes, goals, objectives, intentions "
睽,火動而上,澤動而下。二女同居,其志不同行。説而麗乎明,柔進而上行,得中而應乎剛。是以小事吉。天地睽而其事同,男女睽而其志通,萬物睽而其事類。睽之時用大矣哉!
Estrangement
The fire moves, but (only) upwards
The lake moves, but (only) downwards
Two women dwell together
(But) their intentions do not function as one
Enjoyment, along with dependence on clarity
The flexible advances, and so improves (its) conduct
Gaining the center and resonating with the firm
And so it is that ordinary matters (are) promising
Heaven (and) earth diverge, but still their endeavors converge
Masculine (and) feminine diverge, but their objectives interact
The myriad beings diverge, but their affairs (are) interrelated
Estrangement’s timely application (is) very important here!
→ 03.1x
aims, purposes, goals, objectives, intentions
睽,火動而上,澤動而下。二女同居,其志不同行。説而麗乎明,柔進而上行,得中而應乎剛。是以小事吉。天地睽而其事同,男女睽而其志通,萬物睽而其事類。睽之時用大矣哉!
Estrangement
The fire moves, but (only) upwards
The lake moves, but (only) downwards
Two women dwell together
(But) their intentions do not function as one
Enjoyment, along with dependence on clarity
The flexible advances, and so improves (its) conduct
Gaining the center and resonating with the firm
And so it is that ordinary matters (are) promising
Heaven (and) earth diverge, but still their endeavors converge
Masculine (and) feminine diverge, but their objectives interact
The myriad beings diverge, but their affairs (are) interrelated
Estrangement’s timely application (is) very important here!
Xiao Xiang 6
(the) aim, purpose, goal, destination 19.6x
往蹇來碩,志在內也。利見大人,以從貴也。
39.6x (If) going (is) impassable (then) coming back
(means) maturity:
The purpose lies within
* Rewarding to encounter a mature human being:
Thereby to attend to the worthy
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(of) purposes, aims, goals, objectives
己事遄往,尚合志也。
41.1x One’s own affairs (are) rushed (and) passed by:
Value a joining of purposes
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 2
(the) purpose, aim, goal, objective (s); intent
九二利贞,中以為志也。
41.2x Nine second merits steadfastness:
Concentrate in order to accomplish the goal
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 6
(in, of) purpose, objective, aim, goal (s) "
弗損益之,大得志也。
41.6x Avoiding decrease increases one:
A well-earned objective
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
(the) purpose, aim, end, goal, objective (s)
告公從,以益志也。
42.4x Advising the prince to comply:
In order to further the purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 5
(in, of) purpose, objective, aim, goal "
有孚惠心,勿問之矣。惠我德,大得志也。
42.5x Be true (and) kind-hearted,
Do not question this at all
* Kindness (is) our worth:
A well-earned objective
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 5
(the) intent(ion), aim, aspiration, plan (s)
九五含章,中正也。有隕自天,志不舍命也。
44.5x Nine fifth’s display (of) restraint:
(Of) concentration (and) integrity
* (These) will have fallen from heaven:
The intentions do not forsake higher purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
aim, intention, purpose, priority, direction (s)
乃亂乃萃,其志亂也。
45.1x If confused, then pull together:
One’s directions (are) confused
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 5
(the, one’s) objective, purpose, intention (s)
萃有位,志未光也。
45.5x Convening presumes a position:
The objectives (are) still not conspicuous
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) purpose, goal, objective, direction "
允升大吉,上合志也。
46.1x Well-favored advance (is) a great opportunity:
A higher (and) unifying purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 5
(in, of) purpose, objective, aim, goal (s) "
贞吉升階,大得志也。
46.5x Persistence (is) promising (in) advancing by steps:
A well-earned objective
→ 03.1x
Tuan Zhuan
(the) aim, intention, purpose (s), will 57.T
柔以時升,巽而順,剛中而應,是以大亨。用見大人,勿恤,有慶也。南征吉,志行也。
The flexible uses the time to advance
Adapting and also accepting
The firm (is) central and resonant
This is, accordingly, very fulfilling
Productive to encounter a mature human being,
Do not worry:
Own the rewards
The southern expedition (is) promising:
The intentions (are) carried out
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
(the) purpose, objective, intention, aim (s)
來徐徐,志在下也。雖不當位,有與也。
47.4x Approaching slowly (and) gravely:
The purpose remains subordinate
* Although less than properly positioned
There will be support
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 5
(t he) aim, destination, goal, purpose (s) 13.6x
劓刖,志未得也。乃徐有説,以中直也。利用祭祀,受福也。
47.5x Nose cut off, feet cut off:
The purpose is still not gained
* And then gradually finding relief:
Due to the center’s (being) straightforward
→ 03.1x
Xiang Zhuan
(the) aim, intent(ion), objective (s); resolve
澤無水,困。君子以致命遂志。
A lake without water
Exhaustion
The noble young one, accordingly,
invokes a higher purpose to carry out intentions
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
(the) purpose, objective, goal, aim, ideal (s)
改命之吉,信志也。
49.4x Changing the mandate holds promise:
Believe in the purpose
→ 03.1x
Tuan Zhuan
aims, purposes, goals, objectives, intentions "
革,水火相息,二女同居,其志不相得,曰革。已日乃孚,革而信之。文明以説,大亨以正,革而當,其悔乃亡。天地革而四時成,湯武革命,順乎天而應乎人,革之時大矣哉!
Seasonal change
Water (and) fire subdue each other
Two women dwell together
(But) their aims are not mutual gain
So this is called seasonal change
Complete the day and then be sure:
Change and then believe in it
Refinement (and) clarity behind satisfaction
Great fulfillment (is) according to correctness
Change is then appropriate
One’s regrets then pass
Heaven (and) earth change and so the four seasons are fulfilled
Tang and Wu changed the mandates
Complying with heaven while resonating with humanity
Seasonal change’s opportune timing (is) very important now!
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
(a) purpose, aim, objective (s); focus, intent
愆期之志,有待而行也。
54.4x Exceeding the allotted term has its purpose
There will be a delay and then progress
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 2
(the) intent(ion), goal, purpose, objective (s)
有孚發若,信以發志也。
55.2x Be true (and) express this:
Credibility helps to manifest the purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) aims, purposes, goals, objectives 57.3x
旅瑣瑣,志窮災也。
56.1x The wanderer (is) fussy (and) annoying:
The objectives (are) exhausted (in) adversity
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) purpose, aim, direction, objective, goal
進退,志疑也。利武人之贞,志治也。
57.1x Advancing (and) retreating:
The purpose wavers
* Warranting the warrior’s resolve:
The purpose (is) under control
→ 03.1x
(the) purpose, aim, direction, objective, goal
進退,志疑也。利武人之贞,志治也。
57.1x Advancing (and) retreating:
The purpose wavers
* Warranting the warrior’s resolve:
The purpose (is) under control
Xiao Xiang 3
(the) aim, purpose, goal, objective (s); will 16.1x
頻巽之吝,志窮也。
57.3x Recurrent adaptation’s embarrassment:
The purpose (is) exhausted
→ 03.1x
Tuan Zhuan
(the) aim, intention, purpose, goal (s) 64.4x
重巽以申命,剛巽乎中正而志行。柔皆順乎剛,是以小,亨。利有攸往,利見大人。
Repeated adaptation (is) useful (in) setting forth the higher purpose
The firm adapts with balance (and) integrity
And so the intentions (are) carried out
The flexible both respond to the firm
So there are, accordingly, little successes
Worthwhile to have somewhere to go
Rewarding to encounter a mature human being
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 2
(in) (the) aim, purpose, priority, direction (s)
孚兌之吉,信志也。
58.2x Trusting joy holds promise:
A belief (in) the purpose
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 3
(the) purpose, aim, intent, destination 11.1x
渙其躬,志在外也。
59.3x Scattering one’s sense of self:
The purpose lies beyond
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 1
(the) purpose, goal, direction, aim (s) 37.1x
初九虞吉,志未變也。
61.1x First nine’s readiness (is) promising:
The direction has yet to evolve
→ 03.1x
Xiao Xiang 4
the aim, intention, objective, purpose (s) 09.T
贞吉悔亡,志行也。
64.4x Persistence (is) promising (while) regrets pass:
The objectives (are) carried out
→ 03.1x
Homophones (zhi)
知zhi1(to be) acquainted, aware, cognizant, conscious, familiar, informed, intimate, knowing, knowledgeable, learned, wise, perceptive, prudent, understanding (of, with); (to) acknowledge, acquaint, comprehend, deem, feel, know, learn, perceive, recognize, remember, understand; (take) note, notice; control, direct, operate; befriend, wait on (s, ed, ing); (a, the) assumption, comprehension, discretion, erudition, grasp, knowledge, prudence, recognition, sophistication, thinking, understanding, wisdom; friend, intimate, familiar; consciously, knowingly, prudently, wisely之zhi1...’s, ...s’; this, him, her, it, them; (to) have, has, had, will have (had), come to have; get, hold, keep, maintain, possess, take (it, this, these); be, (there) is, are, was, were, has/have been, become(s), will be, going to be, will have been (the, one of, that of, those of) or (one to, this to, that to) or (one who, they who, those who, that which, those which) or (for, to, in, of); come to, approach, arrive at, attain to, come into, extend to, fulfill, go (to, towards), lead to/into, leave for, move to, proceed to, reach, resort to, result in, verge on (having, being, coming, going); has/have come to be/have/hold; refer to, consider, hold, regard (as, with) (s, ed, ing); (having, being, coming, going) (s, ed, ing); (is, are, was, were, will be) about, among, around, as, at, by, during, for, from, in, of, on, over, through, to, towards, when, with, within, (one’s, his, her, its, their) (own); or (one, him, her, it, this, that, objects, a thing, things, something, them, they, these, the following, such, thus, same, here, what, that which, this one, such a one, such as these, this one, the others, someone, somebody) or (oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves); (a, the) outcome, result (s); (to be) resultant, final; in regard to; is this? are these?; this/that to/for; as long as, finally; -ly; genitive and attributive particle.祗zhi1worthy (of); respectable; need for執zhi2to control, manage, contain, restrain直zhi2straight*(forward), upright, to the point之zhi2to kick; plant, dig in, stamp (the) feet, hooves止zhi3(to) stop, (keep, be, hold) still, settle (down), remain, halt, pause, rest, allay, cease (from), quit, desist, resist, restrain, constrain, control; object, oppose, arrest, detain, end, curb, check , linger, stay, dwell, lodge at (s, ed, ing); (to be) stopped, stilled, settled, halted, restrained, constrained, stable, motionless, satisfied, quiet, calm; (a, the) stability, restraint, poise, equilibrium, stillness, inaction; self- control, deportment, behavior, conduct; foot, heel; while, when, until, only, but yet, to, until, merely, simply祉zhi3happiness, blessings (as footprints of spirits)趾zhi3(a, the) toes, foot, feet, hoof, paw, stand, base, basis, stand, foundation, legs; (to) step (s, -ed, -ing)雉zhi4(a, the) pheasant’s稚zhi4young, tender, delicate, recent, childish置zhi4(&) put aside, away; placed; cast, abandoned至zhi4(to) attain, come, reach (to); arrive (at), accomplish, approach, become, come to be/pass, come up to, complete, result in, consummate, culminate, go as far as, succeed in, perfect (s, ed, ing); (to be) accomplished, approached, arrived at, attained, best, complete(d), consummate(d), extreme, farthest, finest, fulfilled, greatest, highest, most, perfect(ed), reached, realized, thorough, utmost, mature; adequate, suitable; (a, the) apex, attainment, completion, consummation, end (of), optimum, outcome, prime, ultimate, zentih; solstice, highest point, utmost; very, extremely, even, as far as, as much as, as long as, up to, at best, until; at, to; -est致zhi4(to) involve, bring about, bring forward, bring to utmost, occasion, result in, call for, call upon, invite, interest, ask for, permit, induce, cause, lead to, carry out, fulfill, send, come, complete, finalize, present, extend, offer, hand over, encourage, invoke, implicate, transmit, convey, attain, reach, gain, cultivate, develop, examine thoroughly; determine the solstice (s, ed, ing); (a, the) goal, conclusion; (to be) full, complete, final, conclusive, extensive, further; from ... to制zhi4restraint, constraint, control, definition (s)桎zhi4(the) shackles, hobbles, fetters,(impediments)蛭zhi4(is, yet) resisted, obstructed, stifled, opposed治zhi4(is, are) healed, cured, set right, ordered
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